Рубрика: English

I.Լսի’ր պատմությունը և փորձի’ր հասկանալ: Լսի’ր դադարներով՝ միաժամանակ աչքի տակ ունենալով պատմության տեքստային տարբերակը:

A Trip to the Rainforest-Ճամփորդություն դեպի անձրևային անտառ

This is Maria. She is ten and she lives in Brazil. One day while she is at school, her teacher Mrs. Fernandes says, “Tomorrow we are going on a trip(գնալու ենք ճամփորդության). We are visiting the rainforest”(այցելելու ենք անձրևի անտառ). “Hooray”,-shout the children. They are all very excited(նրանք բոլորը շատ հուզված են). They love going on trips.

So on the next day, they all get on the school bus(Հաջորդ օրը նրանք բոլորը նստում են ավտոբուս). Maria is sitting next to(կողքը) her friend Pablo. All the mums and dads are waving goodbye. ”Goodbye, have a nice trip”. On the bus, Mrs. Fernandes talks(զրուցում է) about rainforests.

“Rainforests are very important(կարևոր). There are a lot of animals there. There are a lot of plants(բույսեր) too because it rains a lot. It rains for two hundred days every year. ”Wow”, says Maria. Pablo doesn’t say anything. He doesn’t feel very well(նա իրեն լավ չի զգում). His face is all red. Two hours later (երկու ժամ անց)the bus stops. Maria and her friend climb down the steps of the bus. They all stop and look at the rainforest. It is beautiful and green, and the trees are so tall(բարձր). Maria, her friend and Mrs. Fernandes are now walking along the path(արահետ). It is very warm in the rainforest, and the ground is wet(գետինը խոնավ է).”Why is it so dark(Ինչու՞ է այսքան մութ), Mrs.Fernandes?”, asks Maria. “Because there are a lot of very tall trees and they don’t let the sunrays come in.(նրանք թույլ չեն տալիս, որ արևի ճառագայթները ներս թափանցեն)” Mrs. Fernandes goes deeper into the rainforest and talks about trees(զրուցում է ծառերի մասին). “We get a lot of things from these trees(մենք շատ բաներ ենք ստանում այս ծառերից ինչպես օրինակ), like rubber(կաուչուկ, ռեզին), cocoa (կակաո) and vanilla (վանիլ). We can also get fruit like avocados (ավոկադո)”. “Look, there is an avocado tree”,-says Maria. “And this is a rubber tree”,-says Pablo. Maria and her class are walking through the rainforest. There are lots of small animals there. Pablo sees a tree frog. Then Miguel sees a beautiful butterfly. After that, Khuanita sees a strange(տարօրինակ) bird.”What’s that, Mrs. Fernandes?” “It’s a toocan(թութակի նման թռչուն), Khuanita”. Suddenly the class hears a noise(լսում է աղմուկ). It is very loud(բարձր). Maria is scared(վախենում է). “What’s that, Mrs. Fernandes?” “They are monkeys. Don’t be scared, Maria. They are just talking to each other(զրուցում են իրար հետ). They are very noisy(նրանք շատ աղմկոտ են), aren’t they?”. The path goes beside the river.”Are there any fish in the rainforest, Mrs. Fernandes?”, asks Pablo. “Oh yes, some rivers have piranes (պիրաններ). Piranes love to eat meat, so don’t go near the river.

Maria looks at Pablo. He doesn’t look very well.”What’s the matter(ի՞նչ է պատահել), Pablo?” asks Maria. “I don’t feel very well”(ես ինձ լավ չեմ զգում), says Pablo. “ Oh no, let’s tell Mrs. Fernandes”. “ No, don’t worry, I am okay”.

Mrs.Fernandes says,-“The people in this rainforest know a lot of things (գիտեն շատ բաներ)about the plants and animals here”.

“Yes, But where are the supermarkets here? How do they buy food(ինչպե՞ս են գնում մթերք), Mrs. Fernandes?

“They don’t go shopping, Khuanita. They get everything they need(կարիք ունենալ) from the rainforest”.

“Wow, that’s clever(խելացի)”. Suddenly Pablo falls(ընկնում է) to the ground. Maria shouts,”Help, Mrs. Fernandes, Pablo is ill(հիվանդ)”.

Everybody runs to him. His face is white. Mrs. Fernandes is very worried.(շատ է անհանգստանում).”Oh no, what are we going to do now? The bus isn’t coming back for another two hours”. Nobody knows what to do. Then there is noise from behind the trees. It is a young boy. “Hello, my name is Momoo. I live in the rainforest. My grandmother can help that boy get better. She knows lots of things. Come with me”. Mrs. Fernandes carries Pablo and they all follow(հետևել) Momoo through the trees. He takes him to his grandma. His grandma looks at Pablo and says, “I know, what you need.” Then she goes to a small plant to get the roots(արմատներ) of the tree and cuts(կտրում է) some leaves(տերևներ) from it. Now the grandma makes some tea with the leaves and then gives it to Pablo. The tea is in a wooden bowl(թաս). Pablo drinks it all. In a few minutes, he feels better(մի քանի րոպե անց նա իրեն ավելի լավ է զգում) and smiles. The children are happy and Mrs. Fernandes is very pleased.(շատ գոհ է)

“Thank you so much. I feel much better now”,-says Pablo. “That’s all right, Pablo. You know you should thank(դու պետք է շնորհակալություն հայտնես) the rainforest. Many of its plants make medicine(դեղ)”,- says the grandma.

“Yes, let’s go back to the city(քաղաք) and tell everybody”,- says Maria.

“You are right, Maria. We are going to tell people, when we go back to school, about Pablo and the rainforest. That way we can help to protect it(այս ձևով մենք կարող ենք պաշտպանել այն)”.

Answer the questions.

1.How old is Maria and where does she live?
She is ten and she lives in Brasil.

2.What does Maria’s teacher say one day?
Tler teacher Mrs — Fernandes says, »Tomorow we are going on a trip.

3.What trip are they going on tomorrow?
They are visiting the rainforest.

4.After reading the text, write a few(մի քանի) sentences about rainforests.
Rainforests are very important. There are a lot of animals there. There are a lot of plants too because it rains a lot. It rains for two hundred day avary year.

ll.Կազմիր հարցեր`տեղադրելով Do կամ Does

http://www.adelescorner.org/grammar/present_simple/pres_sim_quests1.html

Հարցերը գրի՛ր այստեղ

1. Do you like chocolate?

2. Does he go to the beach very often?

3. Do we have any pens?

4. Does she know you?

5. Does it close at 6.30 pm?

6. Do they smoke?

7. Do I look funny in these jeans?

8. Do Bill and Anne like each other?

9. Does she speak German?

10. Do you want to go to the movies?

Ի՛նքդ կազմիր 5 հարց`գործածելով Do կամ Does
1. Does she go to school?
2. Do you like animals?
3. Does he like his cat?
4. Do we go to the forest?
5. Does she like to dance?

lll.Look at the picture and try to say what the children are doing now. You can give them names. 

Նայիր նկարին և փորձիր ասել, թե երեխաները ինչ են անում հիմա: Դու կարող ես նրանց անուններ տալ:

The children are playing in the yard now. Lili is going to buy ice — cream. David is going to buy ice — cream too. Anna is trying to get the ball under the bench now. Lia is trying to take the ball on the tree. Robert and Jon are playing together. Mike is hiding behind a tree. Lusy is walking alone now.

lV.Try to use the verbs in their correct tense forms. Փորձի՛ր բայերը գործածել իրենց ճիշտ ժամանակաձևերով՝ կամ Present Continuous, կամ Present Simple:

1. He sometimes goes to the cinema.
2. I am doing my homework at the moment.
3. I read the newspaper every morning.
4. I am eating my diner now.
5. She usualiy reads a book before she goes to bed.
6. He writes an email to hit friend every night.

V. Look at the pictures and make up your sentences according to the given example comparing the things in Picture A with the things in Picture B.

Նայիր նկարներին և, ըստ տված օրինակի, կազմիր քո նախադասությունները` համեմատելով A նկարի իրերը B նկարի իրերի հետ:

Picture A Picture B

Example: There are 3 balls in picture A. They are smaller than the balls in picture B.

1. There is an elephant in picture A.
   It is bigger than the elephant in picture B.
2. There is a doll in picture A.
   It is bigger than the doll in picture B.
3. There is a clown in picture A.
   It is fat than the clown picture B.
4. There is a train in picture A.
   It is bigger than the train in picture B.
5. There are two boys in picture A.
   They hats are smaller than the hats in picture B.
6. The clown is happy in picture A.
   It is happy than the clown in picture B.
7. The clown has a big noze in picture A.
   It is bigger than the noze in picture B.
8. The clown has a big eyes in picture A.
   They are bigger than the eyes in picture B.
9. The clown has big shoes in picture A.
   They are bigger than the shoes in picture B.
10. The clown has a large tie in picture A.
    It is larger than the tie in picture B.
11. The clown has a big head in picture A.
    It is bigger than the head in picture B.
12. The doll has a short dress in picture A.
    It is shorter than the dress in picture B.

1. My room is bigger than my sisters room.
2. My hair is longer than Ann’s hair.
3. David is shorter than me.
4. Summer is hotter than Spring.
5. I am the happiest person in the world.

Daniel Radcliffe

Interview — Hello Daniel.

Daniel — Hi

Interview — Can you tell me about a typical day in your life for the school magazine?

Daniel — Yeah, sure.

Interview — So, what time do you get up?

Daniel — Oh, I get up at 9 o’clock but sometimes I get up very late. When I don’t have anything to do.

Interview — When do you have breakfast?

Daniel — I have breakfast at 10 o’clock after bath.

Interview — What do you usually have for breakfast?

Daniel — I usually have bread, cheese, butter, bacon and orange juice.

Interview — What do you do after breakfast?

Daniel — At 11 o’clock I go to the pool. I stay there for 2 hours. Then I come home and have lunch at 2 o’clock.

Interview — What do you do after lunch?

Daniel — After lunch I do all my important things.

Interview — What do you do next?

Daniel — Sometimes I go to the gym and sometimes I meet my friends at a cafe.

Interview — What time to you have dinner?

Daniel — I have dinner at 6 o’clock, then I watch TV or go to meet with my friends. And we go to eat or drink something. I usually go to bed at 12 o’clock.

Interview — Thanks Daniel. That’s a busy day.

1.-What are you doing?

-I am listening music.

2.- What does Aram do?

-Aram is a cook.

3.-When do we start our job

-We start our job at 9 o’clock

4.-Where are they going?

-They are going to the cinema.

5.-Where does Anush live?

-Anush lives in Yerevan.

6.-Why is Alen crying?

-He is hungry.

7.-Does she like to dance?

-Yes, she does.

8.-Do you like shopping?

-Yes, I do.

9.-Are you a teacher?

-Yes, I am.

10.-is he a shop — assistant?

-No, he is’not.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UQ8AbORxej4

Lala — Who’s that women over there, Gohar?

Goga — That? that is my mother.

Lala — Your mother? she is very young. What is her name?

Goga -My mother name is Araks. She is very pretty and slim.

Lala — How old is she?

Goga — She is 31 years old.

Lala — Has she got brown hair?

Goga -No, she has not. She has got dark hair.

Lala -What color are her eyes?

Goga — Her eyes are brown.

Lala — Are you look like your mother?

Goga — Yes of cours, we are both beautiful, slim, thin and short.

1.Արամը միշտ խաղում է ֆուտբոլ իր ընկերների հետ կիրակի օրերին — Aram always plays football with his friends on Sundays.

2.Ես հագել եմ մի գեղեցիկ սպիտակ բլուզ հիմա — I am wearing a nice blouse now.

3.Իմ հայրիկը չի դիտում հեռուստացույց հիմա : Նա քնած է բազմոցին — My father is not watching TV now. He is sleeping on the sofa.

4.Լենան և Հասմիկը հաճախ գնում են զբոսնելու շաբաթ օրերին — Lena and Hasmik often go for a walk on Suturdays.

5. Դու գնու՞մ ես դպրոց կիրակի օրերին: Ոչ, ես չեմ գնում դպրոց կիրակի օրերին — Do you go to school on Sundays?

-No, I don’t go to school on Sundays.

6.Վահանը խմո՞ւմ է թեյ հիմա: Այո, նա խմում է թեյ իր եղբոր հետ խոհանոցում հիմա — is Vahan drinking tea now? Yes, he is drinking tea with his brother in the kitchen now.

7.Ես չեմ խմում սուրճ երեկոյան, ես խմում եմ սուրճ առավոտյան — I don’t drink coffee in the evening, i drink coffe in the morning.

8. Դու կարդո՞ւմ ես գիրք հիմա:Ոչ, ես չեմ կարդում գիրք, ես լսում եմ երաժշտություն հիմա — Are you reading book now ?

— No , i am not reading book , i am listening to music now.

9.Ե՞րբ ես սովորաբար անում քո դասերը — When do you usually do your lessons ?

10.Որտե՞ղ են նրանք գնում հիմա: Նրանք գնում են կինոթատրոն դիտելու մի հետաքրքիր ֆիլմ — Where are they going now? They are going to the Cinema to watch an interesting film.

1 . Tom plays football on Saturday. 2 . He doesnt play football every day. 3 . I am wearing a suit now. 4 . I am not wearing jeans now. 5 . My friend doesnt like to, play football. 6 . I am not reading now. 7 . Is he sleeping now? 8 . We dont go to the country in winter. 9 . My sister eats sweets every day. 10 . She is not eating sweets now. 11 . They do their homework in the afternoon. 12 . They dont go for awalk in the evening. 13 . My father doesnt work on Sunday. 14 . He works every day. 15 . I read books in the evening. 16 . I dont read book in the morning. 17 . I am writing an exercise now. 18 . I am not writing letter now. 19 . They are playing in the yard now. 20 . They arթ not playing in the street now. 21 . Are they playing in the room now? 22 . He helps his mother every day. 23 . Does he help his mother every day? 24 . He doesnt help his mother every day. 25 . Do you go to school on Sunday? 26 . Is she working in a shop now? 27 . Is he delivering furniture now? 28 . Do you go to the opera with your friends? Who is your favourite opera singer?

1. Լենան աշխատաում է դպրոցում — Lena works in the school.

Լենան աշխատու՞մ է դպրոցում — Does Lena work in the school ?

Լենան չի աշխատում դպրոցում — Lena doesnt work in the school.

 2. Նրանք սովորաբար կարդում են անգլերեն գրքեր — They usually read English books.

Նրանք սովորաբար կարդու՞մ են անգլերեն գրքեր — Do they usually read English books?

Նրանք չեն կարդում անգլերեն գրքեր — They usually don’t read English books.

3. Մենք ուտում ենք պաղպաղակ հիմա — We are eating ice — cream now.

Մենք ուտու՞մ ենք պաղպաղակ հիմա — Are we eating ice — cream now?

Մենք չենք ուտում պաղպաղակ հիմա — We are not eating ice — cream now.

4.Դու խաղու՞մ ես շախմատ լավ — Do you play chess well?

Ոչ, ես չեմ կարողանում շախմատ խաղալ — No, i can not play chess well.

5.Նայի՛ր, Վահանը խաղում է ֆուտբոլ իր ընկերների հետ — Look, Vahan is playing football with his friends.

1. He works in the centre of chicago.
2. Does he work in the centre of chicago?
3. He doesn’t work in the centre of chicago.
4. They read a lot of books.
5. Do they read many books?
6. They don’t read many books?
7. The children are eating soup now.
8. Are the children eating soup now?
9. The children are not eating soup now.
10. Do you play volleyball well?
11. When do you play volleyball?
12. What does Nick do in the evening?
13. Does he go to the cinema in the evening?
14. We don’t dance every day.
15. Look! Kate is dansing now.n